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017学位英语考试真题 文档
2017 年 4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位
外国语水平考试广东 )
A
英语试卷一
Part I Dialogue
completion (15 points)
Part II Reading
Comprehension (40 points)
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Part IV Cloze (10
points)
考生须知
1. 本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分, 试卷一满分 85分, 试卷二满分 15分, 考试时间共 120分钟。
2. 本试卷一为 A 型试卷,请将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在 A 型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其 他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为 A 型卡,若不是,请要求监考 人员予以更换。
3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如 [A][B][C]
[D]
Part I Dialogue
Completion (l5 points)
Directions: There
are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark
your answer on the ANSWERSheet.
1. Speaker A:
______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet.
Speaker B: So
you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night.
A.I knew it.B.
Why, it’s a pity!
C. I can't help
it. D. What seems to be the problem?
2. Speaker A:
Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon.
Speaker B:______.
A. That sounds
awful. B. Yes you're probably right.
C. I hope not! D.
You are welcome!
3. Speaker A: Can
I get some information about the training program here?
Speaker B: _______
A. Yes, you do B.
Go ahead
C. You certainly
can D. That's fun
4. Speaker A: Tom,
would you like to go to a party this Saturday?
SpeakerB :______
What kind of party?
Speaker A: It's a
birthday party.
A. Sounds good B.
Looks nice
C. Seems all right
D. Feels OK
5. Waiter :
______?
Customer : Yes,
I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries.
A. What do you
want to eat
B. Have you
decided what to do yet
C. Excuse me, are
you ready to order now
D. Sorry, but
who'd like to order
6. Speaker A: I’ve
just heard the news about your test. Well done!
Speaker B:_____.
A. Don't mention
it B. Thank you
C. Oh no! It was
awful D. Oh it might be easy
7. Speaker A:
Let's come back to our talk.______
Speaker B: You
were talking about your trip to
A. What did I say?
B. I forgot the time.
C. Where was I? D.
I have no idea.
8. Speaker A: Why
don't we play basketball this weekend?
Speaker B:______.
A. That's a
brilliant idea B. Sounds like an excellent job
C. Glad you could
make it D. I'm sure it isn't so bad
9. Speaker A: I'd
like a beer.
Speaker B:
Certainly sir,______
A. I'll take it.
B. what can I get you?
C. did you have a
busy day? D. I'll get that straight away.
10. SpeakerA :
Thank you for yourtime andeffort to make my visit a success. Speaker B:_______.
A. Don't say
thanks B. Don't be so polite
C. You are so
polite D. It's my pleasure
11. Speaker A: I
quit my job today, honey.
Speaker B: Why?
__?
Speaker A: No, I
just got tired of doing the same thing again and again. A.Is it boring B. Are
you sure
C. Did something
happen D. Are you serious
12. SpeakerA : I
love swimming in a
A.Sowhat B. Good
for me
C. Me too D. I
don't
13. Speaker A:
Imet up with Jane today.
Speaker B: Really?
A.Howisshedoing?
B.Comeon.
C. No wonder. D.
Is that right?
14. Speaker A:
Hello,Shawinigan Water & Power Company,how may Ihelp you? Speaker B: ______
A.Hello. Can you
tell me your name?
B.I'm calling
about my electricity bill.
C.May
Ihaveyouraccountnumber?
D.OK, thank you
for your help.
15. SpeakerA :
I'dliketosharewithyouwhat's in my mind.
SpeakerB :______
A. I'm all ears
B.Thankyouforyourtime
C. It's up to you
D.I'drathernot
Part II Reading
Comprehension (40 points)
Directions: There
are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions or
unfinished statements.For each ofthem there are four choicesmarked A, B C and
D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANS H ER SHEET.
Passage One
Big data can be
defined as information that is too big or complex to be containedor processed
by any one machine or person.AsastudentattheUniversity of
Dailly's research
company,Morar Consulting,started three years ago with fiveemployees.The
company's earnings have increased by 25 % each year.It now employs90
people."What we do here is we try to discover what's meaningful for people
and Linkthattotheireconomicbehavio r,‖
Daillysaid.
He noted the
importance of working with people with different skills."We havepeople
from traditional research backgrounds,in addition to some in social
sciences,economics,people from tech backgrounds,and sales people," Dailly
said.
Companies like
Dailly's employ recent college graduates.The industry profitsfrom the ideas
ofthese young men and women. New forms ofdata also make it possiblefor some
observers to predict the future. They are more valuable to companies than
thetraditional forms ofdata recording or reporting.
"We have
access to the core information inside people's heads," Dailly
said."Theytell you what people are going to do as opposed to what they've
done. That helps peopletake proper action in advance. This makes it much more
useful for strategy."Julian Dailly dismisses concerns that computers have
finally taken control ofourdaily lives. "Some may worry that humans will
be allowed to be replaced by machines.Ithink it's a fantasy."
16.Dailly has an
educationbackground of ______.
A.engineering
B.arts
C. sciences
D.business
17.Dailly'scompany
focuses on businesses in ______.
A. marketing
strategy B.machineselling
C. staff training
D.bigdataresearch
18.The company's
staffis characterized by all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.freshideas B.youngage
C. mixed education
backgrounds
D. rich experience
in the field
19.The company is
aimed at making use of the information to help people ______.
A.take predictive
actionB.rememberthepast
C. learn
fromeachotherD.stick to the tradition
20.According to
Dailly, the idea that humans may be replaced by machines ______.
A.isawisewarning
B.ispureimagination
C.maycometrue
D.needsfurtherstudy
Passage Two
A new record for
the oldest woman to run a marathon has been set, but it may notstand for more
than a year Hariette Thompson, 92, said that she hasn't ruled outrunning the
Rock'n' Roll Marathon in San Diego again next year. Hariette finished in7
hours, 24 minutes, 36 seconds, the BBC reports, coming close to the over-90
record of7 hours, 7 minutes, and 42 seconds she set in 2014, despite having a
very difficult yearbetween marathons."I couldn't train very well because
my husband was very ill and Ihad to be with him for some time, and then when he
died in January Ihad sometreatments on my leg," Thompson, who was in her
70s when she ran her first marathon, Tellsthe AP."Iwasjust really thrilled
that I could finish today.
At 92 years and 65
days old, Thompson is 46 days older than Gladys Burrill waswhen Burill finished
the 2010 Honolulu Marathon.―I can't believeI made it,‖Thompson tells the Charlotte Observer. "I was
really tired at one point. Around Mile 2 1,Iwas going upa hill and itwas
likeamountain,and Iwas thinking,'This issortofcrazy at my age. Ican't do it'.
But thenI felt better coming down the hill. And my sonBrennykeptfeedingmeallthesewonder
(碳 水 化 合 物 )thatkeptmegoing.‖Thompson—
whoseparents,threebrothers,andhusbandalldied of cancer-tells the Observerthat
the San Diego marathon's fundraising for the Leukemia(白血病 ) Society is what inspired her to run and may even
bring her back again nextyear.
21.What does
Thompson say about the
A.Shemaynotbeabletobethere
B.Shehasn'tthoughtaboutit
C. She is sure to
take part in it.
D.Sheislikelytorunagain.
22.When did
Thompson set her firs over-90 marathon record?
A.In2010.
B.In2012. C.In2014. D.In2016.
23.WhatdidThompsonmainlydo
in that difficult year?
A.She took care of
her husband. B.She hurt her leg and had to rest.
C.She received
some new training. D.She traveled around with her family.
24.During this
year's marathon, Thompson ______.
A.ranfasterthanlasttime
B.once considered giving up
C.was confident
she could make it D.could hardly move in the end
25.What inspired
Thompson to run the marathon?
A.Setting her son
a good example. B.Settingnewmarathonrecord
C.Raisingmoneyforcancertreatment
D.Living up to her own promise.
Passage Three
Before the grass
has thickened on the roadsides and leaves have started growing onthe trees is a
perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become.
Thepavements are stained with chewing gum and the ditches are full of discarded
fast foodpackets. Years ago Iremember traveling abroad and being saddened by
the plastic bagsand discarded bottles.
owadays,
The problem is
that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lotlonger
than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in
theundergrowth(下层灌木 ) foryears.
It is estimated
that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These willtake
anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot However, it is not as it there is no
solutionto this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on
non-recyclable carrierbags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When
he was a minister, MichaelMeacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement
in
What is clearly
necessary right now is some sort of combined action, bothindividual and
collective,before it is too late.The alternative is to continue slidingdownhill
untilwehaveacountrythatlooks like a vast rubbishtip.
Wemaywellbeatthetippingpoint.Yetweknowthatpeoplerespondtotheirenvironment.Ifthings
around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are
surroundedby rubbish,they behave like rubbish.Now,much of
A.PlasticBags
B.Environment Protection
D.RubbishDisposal
C.DirtyBritain
27.Theplasticsindustryin
Britain protested because ______.
A.a tax was
proposed on non-recyclable carrier bags
B.supermarkets no
longer gave away plastic bags
C.theywereblamedforcausingplasticpollution
D. the government
did not support them
28.The expression
"sliding downhill" (Para.4) probably means"______‖
A.working hard to
reduce rubbish
B.producing more
plastic bags
C.encouraging
people to use plastic bags
D. making things
worse by taking no action
29.Which ofthe
following best describes the author's outlook on the environment?
A. Optimistic.
B.Confused. C. Concerned. D.Indifferent.
30.The purpose of
the article is to ______.
A.encourage the
public to take action against rubbish
B.discourage
people from supporting the plastics industry
C.call on the
government to protect the environment
D. encourage supermarkets
to give away recyclable bags
Passage Four
ThosewhoworkintheNetherlandsoftenfeel
thatalotoftimeiswastedindiscussions that lead to nothing. There are often
meetings with documents, an agenda, and a chairman.All those present will have
their say,after which their remarks arediscussed.
He who decides to
skip a meeting though he has nothing more urgent to attend to,will find it
unwise.The
interacting that takes place during a meeting is very importantfor the general
process. He who does not appear is saying that he does not think the subject is
sufficiently important,or that he apparently does not take his
colleaguesseriously.Furthermore,he might miss some of the essential information
that maybecome evident during the meeting.Those who are present show an
interest in theproblems of their colleagues. They supply questions, rather than
commands, and thusdeclare themselves"co-responsibl e‖. The Dutch,in their final conclusions,like to usesuch
metaphors as"We are all in one line" or ―Our noses are pointing in the samedirection again.‖ If you present a decision, you will find that
everyone has something to say about itand has questions to ask. This is why the
Dutch will not be quick to present somethingastheonly
correctsolution.Theadvantagetothisapproach isthat such ameeting willoften lead
to genuine suggestions for improvement on certain aspects of a plan. As
aresult, the plan will be ajoint approach.
This
time-consuming and seemingly useless process helps colleagues become ateam. The
amount oftime that is lost around the table is more than what made up
forinefficiency,once everyone goes back to work.Statistics show Dutch employees
areamong the world leaders when it comes to work productivity.
31.According to
Paragraph 1, meetings in Dutch companies seem to ______.
A.beheldusuallyforimportantissue
B.waste a lot
oftimein fruitless discussion
C.enable employees
to know each other better
D. be good
occasions for employees to show their talent
32.To Dutch
employees, one who is absent from a meeting ______.
A.doesnottakehiscolleaguesserious
B.may have
something more urgentto do
C.does not miss
much critical information
D.may have nothing
to say at the meeting
33.According to
Paragraph 3,why can't Dutch employees come to a quick decision?
A.People are
constantly in dispute.
B.An idea usually
undergoes a full discussion.
C.Suggestions
often lead nowhere.
D.People often
forget the aims ofmeetings.
34.What does the
last paragraph tell us?
A.Many leaders in
the world are Dutch.
B.Dutch employees
are highly productive.
C.Dutchcompaniesare
the most successful in the world.
D.Dutchemployeesworkhardest
intheworld.
35.The author's
attitude towards the Dutch meeting is quite
A. unclear
B.negative C. positive D.neutral
Part II Vocabulary
and Structure (20 points)
Directions : There
are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefour
choices markedA,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes thesentence.Mark
your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
36.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat-howdo
you______ itwiththreechildren?
A.manage B. serve
C. adopt D.build
37.You look well.
The air and the sea foods in
A.agreeabout
B.agreeto
C.agreeon D.agree
with
38.How the
president ______ this effective solution to the problem remainsunknown.
A.putupwith B.cameupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.keptupwith
39.The Somali
robbers' ______ attacks on the sea urged all nations to takeimmediateaction,
A.fresh B.free C.frequent D.fluent
40.She got so well
prepared that she passed the challenging test
A. at most B.with
luck
C.withease D.atbest
41.Everybodywastouched
______ word afterhearinghermoving story.
A.with B. without
C.beyond D. to
42.You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest
______ a question.
A.insearchof
B.intheformof
C.inneedof D.in
the direction of
43.Your
understanding of the theory is_____ satisfactory.You must read moreafter class.
A.farfrom B. up to
C.alongwith D. so
far
44.Bequick,
______you'llmissyourfight.
A.otherwise B.
unless C.and D. rather
45.Ifyouare
______about other teaching methods, we'll discuss them later.
A.interested B.
curious C. anxious D. impressed
46.The number
ofcollege graduates going into business-related fields has ______ increased.
A.shortly B. partly C.sharply D. mostly
47. I ______ my
experiment report all the morning and haven't finished yet.
A. write B.waswriting
C.havewritten
D.havebeenwriting
48.There are forty
students in our class, most of ______ are from big cities.
A.them B. US
C.whom D. who
49.Istillremembertheday
______ we first met, during my first visit to the town.
A. when B. that
C.which D. in that
50.--I
forgotmyphoneonthetrain,but luckily someonegaveittoarailwayofficial.
--How
unbelievable! Imean,it ______ have been lost.
A.will B. might C.
back D. must
51.I'll let you
know as soon as he ______ back.
A. will come B.
comes C.shouldcome D.come
52.Atnotime ______
in the whole building.
A.smokingispermitted
B.smoking be permitted
C. is smoking
permitted D.be smoking permitted
53.Todaywehavethe
______ oflisteningtotwovery unusual men
A.privilege B.
right C. power D. advantage
54.The ceremony
will be broadcast ______ on television.
A. live B. alive
C.living D. lively
55.Homework should
not be used as a_____ ofcontrolling children.
A.meaning B. mean
C.means D. medium
56.What the
secretary suggests to Mr. Brown is well worth ______.
A.considering B.considered
C.consider D.tobeconsidered
57.Ihave ______
anewcomputer fromthe supplier.
A.requested B.
asked C. ordered D. demanded
58.The book gives
you a good____ of what life was like in
A.painting B.
drawing C.portrait D. photo 59.Ithasmadememuchmore__ totheneedsofthedisabled.
A. sensitive B.
sensible C.safe D. secure
60.He ate some
poisonous mushrooms with serious
A. results
B.impacts C.outcomes D.consequences 61.Thebadweathercompletely___ ourholiday.
A.spoiled B.
destroyed C. defeated D. damaged
62.Tom hadn't had
______ education before he joined the army.
A.many B. little
C. few D. much
63. Try ______ she
might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
A. what B. that
C.like D. as 64.Itwasquitealongtime___Irealized what had happened to the old
man.
A. after B. when
C. since D. before
65.Human behavior
is mostly a product of learning, ______ the behaviorofanimals depends mainly on
instinct.
A. so B. whereas
C. unless D. that
66.The ______ of
her paper published in ―Scientific American" is animal life inrainforests.
A.topic B.
structure C.logic D. idea
67. Twins often
complain that people tend to treat them as a pair, ______ individuals.
A. ratherthan
B.betterthan
C.lessthan D.worsethan
68.Itisabeautifuloldhouse,butthe
broken windows ______ itsappearance.
A. improve B. ruin
C.change D. prove
69.The researchers
believe that the mice eating the special ______ will grow twice asfast.
A.diet B. menu
C.order D. dish
70.The museum called
in an expert to ______ if the painting was a fake.
A. criticize B.
praise C.determine D. describe
71.The speech
contest will give him an opportunity to ______ histalent.
A. deny B. decide
C.differ D. demonstrate 72.Areyousureyouhaveenoughresources ______ thisproject?
A. carry out
B.bringabout
C.leadto D. put on
73. ______the
introduction, the professor explained the major concept that would becovered in
the class.
A.By B. Like C.For
D.I
74. We kept our
distance from the hunter and his game ______ disturb the hunt.
A.soasnotto
B.soastonot
C.sothatnotto
D.sothattonot
75.Whetherat home
______ at work, Tom always works hard to make good use ofhistime.
A.plus B. and C.or
D. nor
Part IV Cloze(C
points)
Directions : There
are 10 numbered blanks in thefollowing passage.For each blankthere arefour
choices markedA,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the
ANSWERSHEET.
Researher sin Britainaretelling
schools that children should be doing more learning outdoors. The researchers
say there is currently too
life. There have
been five ajor reports over the past decade that stress the need for students
to
the decline in
There portisfromresearcher
sat the
76.A.much B. many
C.few D. little
77.A.strange B.
important C.exciting D. surprising
78.A.widens B.
completes C. improves D.weakens
79.A.action
B.attention C.advice D.notice
80.A.on B.in C.at
D.for
81.A.which B. that
C. how D. when
82.A.normal B.
magic C. strong D.clever
83.A.afraid B.
frightened C. aware D. careful
84.A.admire B.
respect C. build D. provide
85.A.incase
B.byfar C. instead of D. as for
英语试卷二
考生须知
1. 试卷满分 15分。
2. 试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域内, 未写在试卷二答 题卡指定区域或写在试卷上的无效。
3. 宣布考试结束后,考生一律停笔,将试卷和答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,坐在原位,等 待监考人员收试卷和答题卡,待监考人员全部收齐点清无误,宣布可以离场后,方可离
开考场。
Part V Writing (15
points)
Directions : You are
to write in 100- 120 words on the topic of ― Why do peoplelike/dislike
iPhones?" Youshould base your composition on the outline given in Chinese
below
苹果公司的 Phone 是全球最知名手机之一我喜欢
/不喜欢 IPhone (请选择一种观点来写 )
。理
由是
……
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